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Car Affordability

Compare new vs used cars against your salary. Includes payment, tax, insurance, fuel, and maintenance — the true monthly cost of ownership.

You

$
$20,000$300,000

Vehicle prices (before tax)

$
$15,000$120,000
$
$5,000$80,000

Financing

$
$0$50,000
$
$0$50,000
%
015
%
018
mo
1296

Monthly operating costs

$
$50$500
$
$0$500
$
$0$300

New car

$1,194/mo all-in

25.8% of take-home

MSRP$38,000
Tax$4,940
Financed$38,940
Loan payment$762/mo
Total interest$6,774
Total cost$49,714

Used car

$896/mo all-in

19.4% of take-home

MSRP$22,000
Tax$2,860
Financed$20,860
Loan payment$428/mo
Total interest$4,818
Total cost$29,678

Our take

On a $75,000 income, the 15% rule says your all-in vehicle costs shouldn't exceed about $938/month.

New car
$1,194/mounaffordable
Used car
$896/motight

PFC consensus

A car is a depreciating asset. Buy a reliable used car (3-5 years old), aim for total monthly cost (payment + insurance + fuel + maintenance) under 15% of take-home, and don't finance longer than 60 months. New cars lose 20% of value in year 1 and 50% in 5 years.